Infertility affects millions of couples worldwide, and Thailand is no exception. For those struggling to conceive, IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation) offers a beacon of hope. This blog will guide you through the IVF process, helping you understand what to expect and how it can be a viable solution to overcoming infertility.
What is IVF?
IVF is a medical procedure that assists with conception by fertilising an egg outside the body. The fertilised egg, or embryo, is then implanted into the uterus to grow and develop. This method is especially useful for couples who have not been successful with other fertility treatments.
The IVF Process Step-by-Step
- Initial Consultation
The process begins with an initial consultation at an infertility clinic (known as คลินิกปรึกษามีบุตรยาก in Thai). During this meeting, a fertility specialist will evaluate your medical history, conduct tests, and discuss the most suitable treatment options for you.
- Ovarian Stimulation
To increase the chances of successful fertilisation, the ovaries are stimulated using hormonal medications. This phase usually lasts around 10-14 days and involves regular monitoring through blood tests and ultrasounds to track follicle development.
- Egg Retrieval
Once the follicles are mature, a minor surgical procedure called egg retrieval is performed. Under sedation, a fine needle is guided by ultrasound to collect the eggs from the ovaries. This usually takes about 20-30 minutes, and most women experience minimal discomfort.
- Fertilisation
The collected eggs are combined with sperm in a laboratory setting. Fertilisation can occur naturally or through intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), where a single sperm is injected directly into the egg. The fertilised eggs are then monitored for development over the next few days.
- Embryo Transfer
After 3-5 days of development, the best-quality embryo(s) are selected for transfer. Using a thin catheter, the embryo is placed into the uterus. This procedure is relatively quick and painless, with most women resuming normal activities shortly after.
- Pregnancy Test
Approximately two weeks after the embryo transfer, a blood test is conducted to determine if the process has been successful. If positive, the clinic will continue to monitor the pregnancy to ensure its progression.
IVF in Thailand
Thailand is becoming a popular destination for IVF treatments, thanks to its advanced medical technologies and skilled healthcare professionals. Couples from around the world are attracted to the country for its high success rates and affordable treatment costs. Additionally, the warm climate and hospitable culture make the experience more comfortable and less stressful for patients undergoing treatment.
While IVF is a complex and emotionally challenging process, it offers a viable solution for many couples struggling with infertility. By understanding each step of the procedure, you can better prepare yourself for the journey ahead. If you are considering IVF, consult with a reputable infertility clinic to explore your options and take the first step towards achieving your dream of parenthood.
